Thursday, October 30, 2014

Christmas Stockings from Wool Skirts


Wool skirts are a great source of quality material for lots of sewing projects. I prefer 100% wool as you can felt the wool before using it by machine washing and drying it hot. This makes the material denser and warmer and softens it up a bit. I've used felted wool skirts to make blankets, pillows, and even hand-hooked rugs. 

For this project I'm using my felted wool for Christmas stockings. This is a fun, easy project that's perfect for the holidays. If you'd like to try making these yourself, the project steps are included below. The stockings are also available for purchase in my Etsy store here.






Project Steps


Step 1: To begin this project you will need to source some interesting wool skirts. Shop your closet or your local thrift store They don't need to be 100% wool but should be at least 50% wool. Look for skirts with interesting patterns, color and texture along with a good amount of fabric (mini skirts will not do). Once you have your skirts cut out the waistband and along the seams until you have large usable sections of fabric. I recommend "felting" them to make the wool denser and softer by machine washing and drying them hot.

Step 2: If you have a pattern for a Christmas stocking you can skip this step. I did not so I used a Dollar store stocking to make a pattern out of newspaper. To do this, lay the stocking on top of the newspaper and trace around it leaving at least an extra 1/4 inch all the way around for your seam allowance. If you would like to alter the shape a bit you can do that as well. I wanted a slightly longer toe so you can see that I extended just that bit.



I wanted to use a contrasting piece of fabric for the cuff of the stocking so I made a pattern for that too again using my Dollar store stocking as a guide.




Step 3: Once you have your pattern ready, find a larger section of fabric for the body of the sock and a smaller one for the cuff. I like to use contrasting pieces of wool to give the stocking more interest. Be sure to iron all of the material you are using before you start cutting and sewing.

For the body, if you have a large piece fold it in half with the right sides together. If you have two smaller, longer pieces (typically the back of the skirt) put them on top of one another with the right sides together. This will ensure you have a right side for both the front and back of the stocking. Lay the pattern on top of the double layer of fabric and pin it through both layers.




Step 4: With the pattern secured in place, cut both layers of fabric all the way around the pattern. Put any leftover fabric aside as you may want to use it later to make the stocking loop.




Step 5: Unpin the pattern from the two layers of fabric but do not separate the fabric layers. The right sides should already be together from Step 3. Pin both layers of fabric together all the way around except for across the top.




Step 6: Next sew all the way around the stocking  except for the top which should be left open.




Step 7: Once you have sewn all the way around, remove the pins and notch out the fabric around the curved sections of the stocking. Be sure you don't cut all the way to the seam. The goal is just to remove excess fabric in any sections of the seam that are not straight. This will make the finished stocking lay flatter once pressed.




Step 8: Turn the stocking right side out and press it flat using an iron paying special attention to the seams. Using your thumb and forefinger, roll the edge with the seam until you can see the stitches and then press the seams flat all the way around the stocking. 



Step 9: Now that the stocking is done it's time to make the cuff. Start by finding a piece of wool that coordinates well with the body of the stocking. You will need a piece that is double the longest side of your pattern. Once you have your cuff material, fold it in half and pin the cuff pattern to the wool with the short side along the fold.


Note the fold along the right (short) side of the pattern in the picture above.

Step 10: Cut around the 3 sides of the pattern but do not cut the fold. You can use a rotary cutter and self-healing mat for this step as the edges are all straight. Put any leftover fabric aside as you may want to use it later to make the stocking loop.



When you are done you should have a long thin piece of material that will wrap all the way around the top of your stocking.




Step 11: Using an iron, fold and press a 1/4 inch seam along one of the long sides of the fabric making sure the unfinished edge of the seam is on the wrong side of the fabric. Pin the fold to secure it.




Step 12: Sew along the seam as close to the unfinished edge as possible (the side opposite the folded edge). Use thread similar to the color of the cuff or a contrasting color if you want the seam to be visible.




Step 13: Fold the cuff in half with the right sides together and pin. The seam you just sewed will be on the outside. Then sew along the short side of the cuff.




Step 14: When you are done with Step 13, you will have a circle for the cuff. Open and press the side seam on the short edge flat with an iron. This will help the seam of the cuff lay flat against the body of the stocking.




Step 15: You're now ready to join the cuff to the stocking. Start by turning the cuff right side out. Slide the stocking (right side out) inside the cuff (also right side out). Line up the seam of the cuff with the seam on the back edge of the stocking (the side with the heel). Line up the edge of the cuff with the edge of the stocking and pin the seam of the cuff to the back seam of the stocking. Then add another pin directly across from the first pin to attach the cuff to the front seam of the stocking (the side with the toe). 




With the front and back secured, add as many additional pins as needed to secure the cuff to the stocking. When you are finished pinning it should look like this.




Step 16: Sew all the way around the top of the stocking to attach the cuff. Be careful when you are sewing that you don't sew the 2 sides together. Check frequently to ensure the opposite side is clear of the sewing needle.




Step 17: With the cuff attached, roll the seam inside the stocking leaving a finished edge along the top of the cuff. When you have the cuff folded evenly across the top, iron the seam inside the stocking to make it lay flat. With the seam is flat, you can also iron the top edge of the cuff if necessary.




Step 18: The last step is to add a loop for hanging the stocking. You can use a piece of ribbon if you would like and sew it inside the back side of the stocking. I wanted my loops to coordinate with the stocking so I made them out of the same wool as the body. If you're using ribbon, cut a piece the size of the loop you want and skip ahead to Step 21. 

If you want to make your loop, start by cutting a piece of the body or cuff material into a rectangle that is 8 inches long by 2 inches high. 


8 x 2 piece of fabric is shown here next to a finished loop piece.

Step 19: Once the piece is cut, fold it in half lengthwise with the right sides together. Secure the long side and one of the short sides with pins. Sew the long and short pinned sides leaving no more than 1/4 inch seam allowance. Make sure you leave one short side open so you can turn your loop right side out. 




Step 20: Using either a chopstick or the eraser side of a pencil turn your loop right side out by pushing along the short, sewn side of the tube. The goal is to push the unfinished seam into the body of the tube. This step is a bit tricky to get started and may take a few tries but you'll see once you get a bit of fabric stuffed inside the tube it's pretty easy. 




Step 21: When you have your loop right side out, you'll need to press it using an iron. Using your thumb and forefinger, roll the edge with the seam until you can see the stitches and then press flat. 




Step 22: You're now ready to attach the loop to your stocking (or ribbon if you skipped making the loop). Fold the tube in half to form the loop. One side will be finished and the other unfinished. Put the unfinished edge in the back and the finished edge on top of the unfinished edge. Pin both edges of the loop to the back seam of the stocking, close to the top (likely you will be pinning it to the cuff material close to the seam you folded inside the stocking as shown below).



Step 23: Use the sewing machine to sew the loop to the stocking making sure you catch all 3 layers (stocking and the front and back layer of the loop). To ensure the loop will be strong, you'll want to sew back and forth along the same seam several times. If possible, use a thread color similar to the color of the cuff as the stitching will be visible in the back of the stocking. You can also do this step by hand if you don't want to see the stitching. 




Step 24: Your stocking is pretty much done now. As a last step, you may want to tack the seam where the cuff joins the stocking beneath the loop using a needle and thread. This will secure the fold of the cuff. 


Tacking the back seam where the cuff joins the stocking beneath the loop.

I also suggest tacking the front side of the cuff (along the edge where the toe is). When doing this, sew by hand and make sure your stitches are not visible by keeping them all underneath the cuff.


Tacking the front seam of the cuff along the side where the toe is.

And now you can enjoy your finished stocking (or start working on a second one).





Tuesday, October 14, 2014

Boot Socks and Wine Bags from a Sweater


Whenever I cut something apart to make it into something else, I try to use as much of the material as possible and minimize waste. This project is a great example using just about everything. From one sweater I've made a pair of boot socks and also two wine gift bags.

Boot socks are a favorite accessory of mine because they are a cute, warm and can be worn a lot of different ways. I have many styles of boot socks available in my Etsy store here

Wine gift bags are fairly easy to make and are great to have on hand for a last minute invite or gift. Here are the finished products from this project. 


 



Boot Socks Project Steps


Step 1: Find a sweater where you can fit the bottom of your leg into the arms (from the knee down). The cuff of the sweater will be around your ankle and the area by the armpit will be by your knee. Once you find a sweater with sleeves that will fit your legs, start by cutting the sleeves off the sweater. I typically like to cut along the seam where the sleeve connects to the body of the sweater.




Step 2: With the sleeves cut off, put the front and back of the sweater aside - it will be used in the wine bag project. Lay the sleeves flat folding along the side seam and line the cuffs of the sleeves to the base of a self-healing cutting mat. Trim along the top so the sleeves are the same length and even across the top.Put the piece you trimmed off the top aside - we'll be using this piece in the wine bag project.



Step 3: The cuff of the sweater, which will ultimately be the bottom of our sock, is already finished and therefore doesn't need any attention. The top edge, which we just cut, is raw and needs to be finished. Start by zig zagging all the way around the raw edge at the top of the sleeve. You will want to use a thread color that coordinates with the color(s) of the sweater. 




Step 4: If you haven't already turned your sleeve inside out, do so now. With the sleeve inside out, fold the top of the sleeve down about a half of an inch. I like to put the first pin in the fold along the side seam. Once you have the side seam folded and pinned, move to the opposite side (directly across from the seam) and fold and pin that side so the top edge is flat and even. This will be the part of your sock that is most visible so it's important that it's even.




Step 5: With the sides secured, pin the middle section between the side pins making sure the top stays straight across. Add as many pins as needed between the existing pins to secure to fold across the top of the sleeve. 




Step 6: At this point you should have a half inch fold pinned around the top of the sleeve. If necessary you can press this to make it easier to sew it, however this step is not always necessary. You're now ready to sew the top seam using the same coordinating thread used in Step 3. If your sewing machine has a stretch stitch, I recommend using it as you're making a sock and it's good to have some give to it. Sew around the top of the fold as close to the zig zagged edge as possible to ensure the raw edge is secured and won't roll into view at the top of your sock when you wear it.




Step 7: Repeat steps 3 through 6 for the other sleeve. When you are finished, turn the sleeves right side out. At this point you have two boot socks with a finished top edge. You're now ready to add some embellishment. For this project I added two bright red vintage buttons to give the socks a pop of color. For other pairs of boot socks I've sewed lace seam binding along the top inside of the seam. You can get creative at this point and give them as much embellishment as you like. 

When adding buttons you need to make sure you think through where the side seam of the sweater will be on your sock. I typically wear them with the side seams in the back and the buttons on the side. Map out the positioning of your buttons and seams to ensure they are where you want them. Remember the buttons and seams need to be opposite in their positioning to be in the same place when you are wearing the socks. In the picture below you can see the side seams are positioned on the right of one sock and on the left of the other. For buttons on the side of you socks, mark the middle of the sock with a pin centered between the two sides. 


Note the sock on the left has the side seam on the left and the sock on the right has the side seam on the right.

Step 8: With the location where you want to place your buttons marked and your side seams considered you are ready to sew your buttons on in the desired location. I added mine close to the top so they would always be visible. With the buttons added your boot socks are ready to wear.






Sweater Wine Bag Project Steps


Step 1: Take the body of your sweater that was set aside during the boot sock project and lay both sides flat on top of each other on a self-healing mat. Be sure the finished, straight bottom edge lines up against a horizontal line on your mat and that one side edge lines up with a vertical line. Line the ruler up to a vertical line and trim the sides of the body just enough that you have straight, 90 degree edges on both sides.




Step 2: Wrap one of the body sections around a wine bottle and pin it in place so the cuff rests at the top of the bottle in the desired location. Mark with a pin the position of the bottom of the bottle on the sweater body and the width necessary to wrap around the bottle. Be sure to leave 1/2 inch extra for seam allowance when you place your pins on the bottom and side. 




Step 3: Making sure to keep the bottom and side pins in place, remove the sweater body from the wine bottle and lay it flat on the self-healing mat. Line the bottom of the sweater up with a horizontal line on the mat and one side of the sweater up with a vertical line on the mat. Using the pins as guides, trim the excess material from the bottom and side of the sweater body. If you did not allow for 1/2 inch for seam allowance when you placed your pins do so now when you cut the side and bottom. 



Step 4: You should now have a piece of the sweater body the same height as a wine bottle which will wrap it. Lay the sized and cut body piece on top of the unsized piece and cut the second piece the same size as the piece you already cut. When you are done you should have two correctly sized body pieces.




Step 5: Fold one of the pieces in half, lengthwise with the right sides of the fabric together leaving the finished bottom edge of the sweater horizontal across the mat - this will become the finished edge of the top of your bag. Pin and sew along the side seam leaving 1/4 inch seam allowance. When you are done you should have a tube open at the top and the bottom. Leave the tube as it is with the right sides of the fabric together on the inside of the tube and the wrong sides on the outside of the tube.




Step 6: Next you will need to cut a circle for the bottom of the bag. Typically the left over fabric you removed in step 2 of the boot sock project will be enough to use for the bottom. Find a cup to trace around that is slightly larger than the bottom of the wine bottle - this will give you automatic seam allowance. I found that a Solo cup worked well. Once you've traced the cup with a marker, cut out the circle.




Step 7: The circle now needs to be attached to the bottom of the tube. Before you start this step make sure your sleeve is still inside out. I find it's generally easiest to do this by attaching the first pin to the side seam of the tube and the circle base. Be sure you are pinning right sides together. Then, fold the sleeve in half and mark a crease directly across from the side wth the seam. Pin the opposite side of the circle to the crease. 


Step 8: Line up the other two sides so they are positioned between the first two pins leaving you with 4 pins total which should be spaced in quarters around the circle. Make sure to line up your seams so they are even. Add at least 4 more pins between the existing pins to keep everything secure.




Step 9: Now you're ready to sew the bottom to the sides. Leave at least a quarter inch seam allowance and sew around the circle slowly and carefully to make sure you catch both the bottom and side pieces of the fabric as you are sewing. You will want to check often while sewing to make sure you aren't accidentally grabbing any of the tube sides in your bottom seam. 




Step 10: Flip the bag right side out check the bottom seam to make sure there are no holes. 



Step 11: Slide the bag it over a wine bottle to ensure it fits. Tie the top with a ribbon or twine to keep it in place. When you're done, repeat steps 5 through 9 to make a second wine bottle sweater gift bag.